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Traders cut chances of even one rate reduction in 2025
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S&P 500 futures edge down before US CPI and earnings data
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Sterling under pressure as gilt yields rise again
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Treasury yields near 14-month top, Fed easing scaled back
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Oil jumps to four-month high as Russia supply crimped
(Updates European mid-morning prices)
By Amanda Cooper
LONDON, Jan 13 (Reuters) - Global stocks fell on Monday
while the dollar hit 26-month peaks after a U.S. jobs report
that prompted investors to question if interest rates will fall
at all this year.
A surge in energy prices has added to concern about steadily
rising inflation, with crude oil topping $80 a barrel on the
back of signs that Russian exports are falling as Washington has
stepped up sanctions on the country.
European natural gas prices have risen by 4% in the last
month alone following a cold snap and after Ukraine's decision
to halt supplies of Russian gas deliveries via pipeline.
Data also showed Chinese export growth gathered pace in
December while imports recovered as the world's second-largest
economy braces for mounting trade risks with the incoming U.S.
administration.
In Europe, equities fell for a second day, with the STOXX
600 losing 0.9% and Germany's DAX down 0.7%.
The FTSE 100 dipped by only 0.4%, supported by weakness
in the pound, which was once again in focus as UK
borrowing costs continued to rise.
Markets show traders have already scaled back expectations
for Federal Reserve rate cuts to only 25 basis points (bps) for
all of 2025, down from closer to 45 bps before Friday's jobs
data.
"After a very strong jobs report, we think the cutting cycle
is over," said Aditya Bhave, deputy chief U.S. economist at
BofA. "Inflation is stuck above target, with upside risks."
He said debate in the market could switch to when the Fed
might be likely to raise rates, particularly if the core
personal consumption expenditures index, which excludes food and
energy prices, were to move above 3% and market-based inflation
expectations picked up.
Yields on 10-year Treasuries traded around a
14-month peak of 4.79%.
Wednesday's consumer price index (CPI) report could move
markets more than usual, given how close investors are to ruling
out any rate cuts this year.
"As the weather warms up a bit, whether the deep freeze in
bond markets continues may be determined by how US CPI on
Wednesday materialises after Friday's blockbuster payrolls
report," said Deutsche Bank strategist Jim Reid.
Higher bond yields raise the discounting bar for corporate
earnings and make debt relatively more attractive in comparison
with equities, cash, property and commodities.
But they also raise borrowing costs for businesses and
consumers. Part of the increase in yields over the past few
weeks has been driven by an expectation that U.S.
President-elect Donald Trump's proposed tariffs will raise
import prices.
This could test optimism around corporate earnings as
first-quarter earnings season kicks off on Wednesday with the
major banks including Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan.
MORE LOSSES AHEAD
S&P 500 futures fell 0.8% and Nasdaq futures
dropped 1.2%, suggesting more losses ahead after Wall Street's
Friday slide .
In Asia, a holiday in Japan made for thin trading on Monday.
Chinese blue chips fell 0.3% as data showed
exports rose a surprisingly steep 10.7% and imports added 1%
last month, adding ammunition to those calling for harsh tariffs
on Chinese goods.
The 45 bps rise in Treasury yields in the past two months
has pushed the dollar to its highest against a basket of
currencies since November 2022.
Sterling has been particularly hard hit, down 4.4% in that
time. On Monday the pound was down 0.6% at $1.213, its weakest
since early November 2023.
The global selloff in bonds has battered the UK gilt market,
sending long-term yields to their highest since 1998
, with concerns mounting over increased government
borrowing to meet budget commitments.
British finance minister Rachel Reeves said on Saturday that
she would act to ensure the government's fiscal rules were met.
The euro was down 0.5% at $1.01955 after touching
its weakest since November 2022 at $1.0177.
The dollar eased by 0.3% against the yen to
157.245 but remained near six-month highs.
Oil prices rose sharply after a drop in Russia's seaborne
exports to their lowest since August 2023 fuelled supply
concerns even before the latest round of U.S. sanctions. Brent
crude futures were up 1.83% at $81.23 a barrel.