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Asian stock markets: https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4
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S&P 500 futures edge down before US CPI, earnings
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Dollar holds firm, sterling hits fresh lows
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Treasury yields near 14-mth top, Fed easing scaled back
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Oil jumps to 4-mth high as Russia supply crimped
(Adds China trade data, stocks)
By Wayne Cole
SYDNEY, Jan 13 (Reuters) - Major share indexes slipped
in Asia on Monday while the dollar held near 14-month peaks
after an unambiguously strong payrolls report shoved up bond
yields and tested lofty equity valuations, just as the earnings
season gets under way.
That hawkish jolt also raised the stakes for U.S. consumer
price figures on Wednesday where any rise in the core greater
than the forecast 0.2% would threaten to close the door on
easing altogether.
Not helping was a spike in oil prices to four-month highs
amid signs of weaker crude shipments from Russia as Washington
stepped up sanctions on the country.
Data also showed China's export growth picked up steam in
December, while imports recovered, as the world's No. 2 economy
braces for mounting trade risks with the incoming U.S.
administration.
Markets have already scaled back expectations for Federal
Reserve rate cuts to just 27 basis points for all of 2025, with
the terminal level now seen around 4.0% compared to the 3.0%
many had hoped for this time last year.
"Given such strong data, we now expect the Fed to cut rates
only once this year, by 25bp in June," said Christian Keller,
head of economic research at Barclays.
"We still expect the FOMC to proceed with a cut in June, as
we expect the economy to slow in coming quarters and inflation
to continue to decline in H1, before tariffs lead to some
firming in inflation in H2."
At least five Fed officials are on the docket to speak this
week and offer their reaction to the jobs surprise, with the
influential Federal Reserve Bank of New York President John
Williams appearing on Wednesday.
The sea change on rates lifted yields on 10-year Treasuries
to 14-month peaks of 4.79%, and they were last
trading at 4.764% in Asia.
Higher yields on risk-free bonds raise the discounting bar
for corporate earnings and make debt relatively more attractive
compared to equities, cash, property and commodities.
They also raise borrowing costs for businesses and
consumers, and that is before President-elect Donald Trump's
proposed tariffs inflate import prices.
This could test the optimism around corporate earnings as
the season kicks off with the major banks on Wednesday,
including Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan.
BEARS SLATHER OVER STERLING
S&P 500 futures fell 0.4%, and Nasdaq futures
0.5%, adding to Friday's pullback. EUROSTOXX 50 futures
and FTSE futures eased 0.2%, while DAX futures
were almost flat.
A holiday in Japan made for thin early trading on Monday and
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
edged down 0.4%.
While the Nikkei was shut, futures traded
down sharply at 38,430 compared to a cash close of 39,190.
South Korean stocks eased 0.%, with the political
situation still in flux as a Constitutional Court hearing begins
on Tuesday to decide if impeached president, Yoon Suk Yeol, will
be removed from office or reinstated.
Chinese blue chips were off 0.2%, as data showed
exports rose a surprisingly steep 10.7% and imports added 1%.
The performance was almost too strong given it swelled the
surplus with the U.S. to $105 billion and provided ammunition to
those calling for harsh tariffs on Chinese goods.
China's central bank also stepped up efforts to defend a
weakening yuan by relaxing rules to allow more offshore
borrowing and sending verbal warnings on the currency.
Figures for Chinese gross domestic product, retail sales and
industrial output are out on Friday.
The inexorable rise in Treasury yields has boosted the
dollar across the board and seen the euro fall for eight weeks
straight to sit at $1.0230, just above its lowest
since November 2022.
The dollar eased to 157.60 yen, and off a
six-month top of 158.88 amid reports the Bank of Japan might
revise up its inflation forecasts this month as a prelude to
hiking rates again.
Sterling was pinned at 14-month lows of $1.2170,
with sentiment soured by a recent rout in the gilt market on
concerns the Labour government would have to borrow more to fund
spending pledges.
British finance minister Rachel Reeves on Saturday vowed she
would act to ensure the government's fiscal rules were met.
Gold prices were holding firm at $2,688 an ounce,
having proven surprisingly resilient in the face of a stronger
dollar and higher bond yields.
Oil prices continued to climb on supply concerns as Russia's
seaborne exports hit their lowest since August 2023, even before
the latest round of U.S. sanctions.
Brent jumped $1.19 to $80.94 a barrel, while U.S.
crude surged $1.27 to $77.84 per barrel.