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Bitcoin hovers near record highs
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Dollar steady as traders eye Fed dot plot
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Yen on the defensive as BOJ seen to hold rates
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Gold set for best year since 2010
(Updates to Asia afternoon)
By Ankur Banerjee
SINGAPORE, Dec 17 (Reuters) - Asian stocks wobbled while
the dollar held firm on Tuesday as traders braced for a slate of
central bank meetings this week that is likely to see the U.S.
Federal Reserve deliver a rate cut and the Bank of Japan stand
pat for now.
Bitcoin, the best-known and the biggest
cryptocurrency, remained nestled near the record high of
$107,821 it touched on Monday. It was last at $106,572.
The crypto market has been on a tear since the U.S. election
in early November as traders wager the incoming Trump
administration will usher in a friendlier regulatory
environment. Bitcoin is up 150% in 2024.
In stock markets, Australian shares rose 0.82%, with
Japan's Nikkei down 0.15% and tech-heavy Taiwan stocks
0.3% higher.
That left MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares
outside Japan down 0.3%. Still, the index is set
for a 10% gain for the year, its strongest yearly performance
since 2020.
Futures indicated a subdued opening for European stock
markets, with Eurostoxx 50 futures down 0.16%, German
DAX futures off 0.06% and FTSE futures 0.24%
weaker.
Data on Monday showed China's consumption slowed more than
expected in November, pushing stocks lower. On Tuesday, Hong
Kong's Hang Seng Index fell 0.6%, while mainland stocks
eased 0.57%.
"More stimulus measures are desperately needed," said Tony
Sycamore, market analyst at IG, noting that China's housing
market remains fragile despite recent policy support.
"However, those measures are unlikely to come until after
the details of U.S. tariffs China are revealed early next year,"
Sycamore said.
Chinese leaders agreed last week to raise the budget deficit
to 4% of gross domestic product next year, its highest on
record, while maintaining an economic growth target of around
5%, two sources with knowledge of the matter told Reuters.
Over in South Korea, the Kospi was down 0.57%,
taking its yearly losses to about 7%, making it Asia's worst
performing market this year.
The market has been under pressure amid political turmoil in
the country with President Yoon Suk Yeol impeached and suspended
from his duties on Saturday over his short-lived attempt to
impose martial law.
EYES ON CENTRAL BANKS
On the policy front, central banks in the United States,
Japan, UK, Sweden, Norway, Indonesia and Thailand all meet this
week, with the BOJ, the Bank of England, Norges Bank and Bank of
Thailand expected to stand pat, while the Riksbank is seen
cutting rates.
Bank Indonesia on the other hand is expected to hike
interest rates to support the rupiah, which is rooted
near its lowest in four months.
The spotlight will be on the Fed and especially on the
projection for next year with markets pencilling in a 25-basis-
point cut on Wednesday.
After the cut on Wednesday, markets see about a 37% chance
there will be either one 25 bp cut or none at all through the
whole of 2025, according to the CME FedWatch tool, up from about
21% a week earlier.
Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo, said the
market will be watching for any signs of a "hawkish cut."
"This means that while the Fed is easing policy, it could
signal caution about the pace of future cuts, either through the
committee's updated dot plot or via Chair Powell's press
conference."
The previous dot plot indicated four rate cuts (100 bps) for
2025, but this could be revised to just three or even two cuts
as inflation risks remain elevated, Chanana said.
The dollar index, which measures the U.S. currency
against six rivals, was steady at 106.88 and on course for 5%
gain for the year.
The yen last fetched 154.11 per dollar and
remained on the defensive as chances of a hike from the BOJ this
week remained slim, with a majority of economists polled by
Reuters expecting the central bank to hold interest rates.
In other currencies, the euro stood at $1.050775,
on course for a near 5% drop in 2024. Sterling was
steady at $1.26775.
In commodities, oil prices were little changed as investors
fretted about Chinese demand ahead of the Fed meeting.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude was down 0.11% at
$70.63 a barrel, while Brent crude futures eased 0.04%
to $73.88 a barrel.
Spot gold was 0.1% lower at 2,650.38 per ounce, on
course for 29% rise in 2024, its strongest year since 2010.