*
South Korean and Japanese automakers slide as US tariffs
bite
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Gold at record high on safe-haven flows, no signs of
let-up
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Investor focus now on reciprocal tariffs due for next week
(Updates to Asia afternoon)
By Ankur Banerjee
SINGAPORE, March 28 (Reuters) - Asian stocks slid on
Friday with heavy selling in South Korea and Japan while
safe-haven gold was perched at a record high as the latest
tariff salvo from U.S. President Donald Trump stoked investor
worries of an all-out trade war.
Trump moved ahead with a 25% tariff on auto imports due to
kick in next week, drawing fierce criticism from politicians and
industry executives across the globe and a warning from global
car makers that price hikes were likely on the way.
The widening of the global trade war that Trump kicked off
upon regaining the White House has jolted markets, with shares
of global automakers hit particularly hard.
In Asia, Japan's Nikkei fell nearly 2%, led by sharp
drops in Toyota ( TM ) and Honda ( HMC ), while South Korea's
benchmark index shed 2%. The auto industry is a pillar
of both countries' economies.
European stock futures pointed lower, with automaker-heavy
Germany's DAX futures down 0.2%. U.S. futures were
little changed.
"U.S. tariffs on auto imports do not come as a huge
surprise, having been flagged for some time," said Fred Neumann,
chief Asia economist at HSBC.
"To some extent, producers can shift supply chains and
production locations to mitigate these effects. At the same
time, they may also be able to pass some of the price increases
to U.S. consumers, given that tariffs affect nearly all
producers."
Some automakers, including Volvo Cars,
Volkswagen's Audi, Mercedes-Benz and
Hyundai, have already said they will relocate
portions of their production. Ferrari, which makes all
of its cars in Italy, said it would raise prices by up to 10% on
some models.
Hong Kong's Hang Seng index fell 0.6% as traders
awaited clarity on Trump's tariff plans for China. Trump said he
would be willing to reduce tariffs on China to get a deal done
with TikTok's Chinese parent ByteDance to sell the popular app.
The focus is now on reciprocal tariffs the U.S. is due to
announce on April 2. Trump indicated the measures may not be the
like-for-like levies he has been pledging to impose.
"Not surprisingly, the tariff talk is resulting in another
round of risk-off ... as traders try to ascertain the
implications, but generally conclude that tariffs will be both
growth-restraining and inflation-producing," said Thierry
Wizman, global FX & rates strategist at Macquarie.
INFLATION TEST
In the currency markets, the U.S. dollar was steady ahead of
inflation report later in the day. The U.S. Personal Consumption
Expenditures data, the Federal Reserve's preferred gauge for
prices, for February is expected to show a rebound in consumer
outlays and annual core PCE prices heating up to 2.7%.
The dollar is headed for a quarterly drop as worries about
the impact of tariffs on U.S. growth weigh. The euro
eased to $1.07887, but was on course for a 4% rise in the
January-March period.
The yen was stronger at 150.675 per dollar, on
course for a nearly 4% gain against the greenback in the quarter
as traders bet on the Bank of Japan hiking interest rates again.
Data on Friday showed core consumer inflation in Tokyo
accelerated in March, remaining above the central bank's target
on steady gains in food costs. That kept alive market
expectations of a near-term rate hike.
DBS strategists expect near-term consolidation for the yen,
which they believe is caught between trade risks and firming
inflation.
In commodities, gold prices scaled a record peak on
Friday as the threat of trade wars drives a rush towards the
safe-haven metal. Spot gold was last up 0.77% at $3,079.5 per
ounce.
Gold is up more than 17% in the first quarter of the year,
heading for its best quarterly performance since 1986.
"Continued haven demand, coupled with EM central bank buying
in an effort to diversify FX reserves, make for a convincing
bull case here," said Michael Brown, senior research strategist
at Pepperstone.
Oil prices eased a bit as traders assessed a tightening of
crude supplies along with new U.S. tariffs and their expected
effect on the world's economy.
Brent crude futures were 0.24% lower at $73.85 a
barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures were
0.27% lower at $69.73.