LONDON, June 7 (Reuters) - Asian spot liquefied natural
gas (LNG) prices were steady this week, holding near a six-month
peak on higher gas-for-power demand due to heat wave in India
and East Asia and expected above-normal temperatures for China
in mid-June.
The average LNG price for July delivery into north-east Asia
was at $12.00 per million British thermal units
(mmBtu), unchanged from the previous week and close to its
highest levels since mid-December, industry sources estimated.
"We now see some sort of LNG pull from Europe as Asian
demand remains robust. Fortunately, storage levels in Europe are
still high, so there is no immediate need for large imports,"
said Siamak Adibi, principal consultant at energy consultancy
FGE.
Asian markets were also supported initially by European gas
supply concerns, but have largely retained their gains as
additional interest has emerged from buyers, especially in Japan
and South Korea, said Samuel Good, head of LNG pricing at
commodity pricing agency Argus.
The Japan Meteorological Agency foresees a 50.6% probability
for an above-normal temperature occurrence between June and
August, with the potential to drive up gas-for-power demand,
while South Korea has a 50% probability for above-average
temperatures between June 3 and June 23, Rystad Energy data
showed.
More Atlantic LNG was shipped to Asia, and the open
inter-basin arbitrage suggests a firm incentive for this to
continue, Good said.
In Europe, gas prices rose by 11.4% on Monday, hitting a
six-month high, on concerns over Norwegian supply due to
unplanned outage at Gassco-operated Nyhamna processing plant.
S&P Global Commodity Insights assessed its daily North West
Europe LNG Marker (NWM) price benchmark for cargoes delivered in
July on an ex-ship (DES) basis at $10.547/mmBtu on June 6, a
$0.75/mmBtu discount to the July gas price at the Dutch TTF hub.
Argus assessed the July delivery price at $10.450/mmBtu,
while Spark Commodities assessed it at $10.575/mmBtu.
On June 3, the NWM price was assessed at $11.397/mmBtu, the
highest since Dec. 8, S&P data showed.
This coincided with a rise in U.S. prices as high
temperatures in the Southwest boost gas-for-power demand despite
a temporary dip in gas production.
"Surging gas prices across markets last Monday tell a story
of vulnerability worldwide. ... and highlight how sensitive
interconnected gas balances can be," said Rystad analyst
Christoph Halser.
FGE's Adibi said while there is strong demand in Asia and
the Middle East, LNG supply is lagging.
"When we look at production performances, the results seem
concerning. The ongoing issues in Freeport, the supply shortage
in Egypt, (Russian) Arctic 2 shipping issues and inability to
load cargoes, and unplanned outages elsewhere are really
troubling," he said.
LNG freight rates in the Atlantic saw the third consecutive
week of significant increases, rising to $57,000/day on Friday.
The Pacific rates remained steady at $45,250/day, said Spark
Commodities analyst Qasim Afghan.
(Reporting by Marwa Rashad; Editing by Sriraj Kalluvila)