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Trump's trade war making markets nervous
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New round of reciprocal levies due April 2
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Dollar gains on Japanese yen
(Updates to midday European trading)
By Kevin Buckland and Yadarisa Shabong
TOKYO, March 24 (Reuters) - The dollar hovered just
below a three-week high versus major peers on Monday as jittery
traders sought clarity on U.S. President Donald Trump's next
round of tariffs.
U.S. President Donald Trump's administration is likely to
exclude a set of sector-specific tariffs while applying
reciprocal levies on April 2, Bloomberg News and the Wall Street
Journal reported, citing officials.
The U.S. dollar index, which measures the currency
against a basket of six counterparts, was marginally lower at
104.02 as of 1201 GMT, after touching 104.22 on Friday for the
first time since March 7.
"I would imagine that markets will remain anxious and
sensitive to any news that comes out regarding Trump tariffs
ahead of that April 2nd announcement, so I expect some market
jitters certainly this week," said Jane Foley, head of FX
strategy at Rabobank.
The dollar has been under pressure for most of this year
as the market's assumptions that Trump would quickly usher in
pro-growth policies transformed into worries that the
president's aggressive and erratic trade policies could trigger
a recession.
The next round of tariffs is due on April 2, when the White
House will announce reciprocal levies on many countries.
Last month, Trump said he intended to impose auto tariffs of
around 25%, along with similar duties on semiconductors and
pharmaceutical imports. However, after lobbying efforts from the
three largest U.S. automakers seeking a waiver, he later agreed
to postpone certain auto tariffs.
The euro rose 0.22% to $1.0834, recouping some of
its losses of last week and adding to its 4.4% gain on the
dollar so far this month.
Euro zone business activity grew at its fastest pace in
seven months in March, supported by an easing in the
long-running manufacturing downturn despite slower growth in
services, a survey showed.
"Looking at the PMI data that we've seen this morning, a
little bit mixed and so that's not really going to alter the
overall tone of the market still concentrating on those tariff
announcements," Foley said.
The shared currency had been buoyed to the highest since
early October at $1.0955 last week on optimism over Germany's
move to loosen fiscal constraints in order to boost military and
infrastructure spending.
However, the currency slipped back in recent days in the
lead up to the actual ratification of the change, with Germany's
upper house of parliament passing the bill on the so-called debt
brake on Friday.
The Japanese yen softened against the greenback, pressured
by a rise in U.S. Treasury yields.
Japanese finance minister Katsunobu Kato's warning about
persistent deflation, in an interview with the Financial Times,
has created some concern about the pace of interest rate hikes
from the Bank of Japan, Foley said.
The dollar gained 0.26% to 149.7 yen. The currency
pair tends to track changes in bond yields, and 10-year Treasury
yields added 4.4 basis points to 4.296% on Monday.
Sterling gained 0.26% at $1.29485 ahead of British
finance minister Rachel Reeves' spring budget update later this
week.
The Turkish lira slightly weakened to about 38 per dollar
, as a Turkish court on Sunday jailed Istanbul Mayor
Ekrem Imamoglu, President Tayyip Erdogan's main political rival,
pending graft charges, which Imamoglu denies.
The lira briefly lurched to a record low of 42 per dollar
last week, when Turkey's central bank said it had suspended
one-week repo auctions and hiked its overnight lending rate to
46%, a move that economists say amounts to a tighter policy
stance.
Markets also have an eye on a potential Black Sea ceasefire
deal as U.S. and Russian officials began talks in Saudi Arabia
on Monday.