LONDON, Dec 23 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond
yields rose to their highest level in around a month on Monday
as investors continued to try to gauge the outlook for central
bank rate cuts in 2025.
The Federal Reserve last week put upward pressure on U.S.
government bond yields, which set the tone for other markets
around the world, when policymakers said they now expect to cut
rates twice in 2025, down from a previous estimate of four cuts.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro zone, rose to 2.327% on Monday, the highest level since
Nov. 22, up around 4 basis points (bps). Yields move inversely
to prices.
Trading volumes were lower due to traders being off over the
holiday season, potentially accentuating price moves.
European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde said
the euro zone was getting very close to reaching the central
bank's medium-term inflation goal, according to an interview
published by the Financial Times on Monday.
The ECB cut rates for a fourth time to 3% this month but
euro zone bond yields rose after Lagarde struck a slightly
tougher tone than expected, saying the fight against inflation
was not over.
Lagarde told the FT that headline inflation was at 2.2%, but
services inflation remained at 3.9% and "is not budging much".
Irish central bank chief Gabriel Makhlouf warned that
elements of services inflation in the euro zone were concerning.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is sensitive
to ECB rate expectations, was last up 3 bps at 2.071%.
Italy's 10-year yield rose 5 bps to 3.50%, after
hitting 3.503%, its highest since Nov. 25. The gap between
Italian and German yields stood at 117 bps.
Investors face an uncertain 2025, with U.S. President-elect
Donald Trump's policies a wild card.
Money market pricing on Monday showed investors expect
around 115 bps of rate cuts from the ECB next year, little
changed from Friday.