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Brazil's inflation up more than expected in October
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Petrobras up after higher earnings, dividend
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Colombian government eyes further 2024 budget cuts
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MSCI Latin American stocks index down 2%, FX down 1.1%
(Updated at 3:30 p.m. ET)
By Johann M Cherian and Ankika Biswas
Nov 8 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies and stocks
dropped on Friday, as uncertainty around a second Trump
administration in the U.S., disappointment over a China stimulus
package and domestic economic woes hurt risk-taking.
MSCI's index tracking Latam stocks slid 2%,
while a currencies index lost 1.1% as the dollar
rebounded from a brief pause spurred by the Federal Reserve's
25-basis-point interest-rate cut in the previous session.
Despite severe market volatility on Wednesday following
Donald Trump's presidential victory, the indexes were set for
weekly gains, with analysts saying that much of the risk was
priced in ahead of the U.S. election.
The MSCI stocks index has lost more than 20% so far this
year, while the currencies index is down more than 7% during the
same period.
Mexico's peso depreciated nearly 2% on Friday,
hovering over 20-against-the-greenback, while equities
fell 0.7% as investors were on edge for further clues on Trump's
policies, much of which could be detrimental to Latin America's
second-largest economy.
However, the currency had fared better than feared, even
shrugging off the steep losses on the U.S. election outcome day
and gaining over 1% on Thursday.
"One explanation being put forward to explain the relatively
modest moves in the Mexican peso since Trump's election victory
is that the country may be spared many of Trump's tariffs
threats (as happened during his first term)," said Kimberley
Sperrfechter, EM economist at Capital Economics.
"But there are big uncertainties around the extent to
which Trump may now be more wedded to imposing tariffs and the
Sheinbaum administration's ability to build good working
relations with the U.S. and its willingness to offer
concessions."
A top Mexican diplomat said the country will continue
pursuing measures to stop migrants from reaching its northern
border with the US, as Trump has vowed a new crackdown on
illegal immigration.
Brazil's real weakened 1.4% as investors assessed
data that showed consumer prices rose more than expected in
October, days after the central bank raised interest rates.
The real has lost nearly 16% so far this year despite recent
rate hikes on worries of fiscal instability. Markets are now
pricing in a 75-basis-point rate hike at the policy meeting next
month.
Brazilian state-run oil firm Petrobras climbed 2%
following strong third-quarter net profit and an announcement of
$3 billion in dividends.
Colombia's peso slipped fell 1.3%, tracking a 2% drop
in crude prices. The Colombian government is looking at making
additional cuts to its 2024 budget amid fiscal difficulties in
the oil-producing nation, two government sources close said.
The currencies of copper producing nations Chile and
Peru weakened 2.3% and 0.4%, respectively, as copper
prices dropped on disappointment over the extent of top consumer
China's fiscal stimulus measures.
Meanwhile, data showed Chile's consumer prices rose more
than expected.
On the equities front, the Bovespa index fell 1.4%
to a three-month low, with mining giant Vale slumping
5% on the back of lower copper and iron ore prices.
Argentina's MerVal index was the worst-hit regional
bourse, down 2.5%, after hitting another record high during the
day.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
MSCI Emerging Markets 1134.17 -0.56
MSCI LatAm 2128.45 -1.98
Brazil Bovespa 127902.91 -1.37
Mexico IPC 51941.91 -0.71
Chile IPSA 6519.72 -0.64
Argentina Merval 1964487.25 -2.534
Colombia COLCAP 1340.32 -1.38
Brazil real 5.7236 -0.55
Mexico peso 20.162 -1.85
Chile peso 970.17 -2.25
Colombia peso 4354.61 -1.25
Peru sol 3.764 -0.37
Argentina peso (interbank) 993.5 0.05
Argentina peso (parallel) 1115 0.45