SAN FRANCISCO, April 9 (Reuters) - Intel ( INTC )
detailed a new version of its artificial intelligence chip at
its Vision event on Tuesday that takes aim at Nvidia's ( NVDA )
dominance in semiconductors that power AI.
WHY IT IS IMPORTANT
Tech companies are hunting for an alternative source of the
scarce chips that are needed for AI. Intel ( INTC ) said that its new
Gaudi 3 chip was capable of training a specific large language
models 50% more quickly than Nvidia's ( NVDA ) prior generation H100
processor. It is also capable for computing generative AI
responses, a process called inference, more quickly than the
H100 chips for some of the models Intel ( INTC ) tested.
KEY QUOTE
"Our customers, first and foremost, are asking for choice in
the industry," said Intel ( INTC ) vice president, strategy and product
management Jeni Barovian. "They are coming to us and they are
expecting that Intel ( INTC ), as a computing leader, will follow the
wave of (generative AI) and deliver solutions that meet their
needs. And they are looking for an open approach."
CONTEXT
Intel ( INTC ) and Advanced Micro Devices ( AMD ) have struggled to
produce a compelling bundle of chips and the software necessary
to build AI applications that can become a viable alternative to
Nvidia ( NVDA ). Nvidia ( NVDA ) controlled roughly 83% of the data center chip
market in 2023, with a majority of the remaining 17% share held
by Google's custom tensor processing units (TPUs) that it does
not sell directly.
BY THE NUMBERS
Intel ( INTC ) used Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co's ( TSM )
5nm process to build the chips. Gaudi 3 includes two main
processor chips fused together, and is more than twice as fast
as its predecessor. The chip is designed to be strung together
with thousands of others and when done so can generate an
enormous amount of compute power.
WHAT IS NEXT
The Gaudi 3 chip will be available to server builders such
as Supermicro and Hewlett Packard Enterprise in
the second quarter of this year.
The next generation of Gaudi chips will be code named Falcon
Shores.