STRESA, Italy, May 24 (Reuters) - An accord over a
global minimum tax on multinationals will not be finalised by
June as previously planned, Italy's Economy Minister Giancarlo
Giorgetti said ahead of a G7 finance summit starting on Friday.
Giorgetti, who chairs the gathering as Italy holds the G7
presidency this year, said that the United States, India and
China all have reservations over the terms of the deal.
The tax is aimed mainly at U.S.-based digital giants, with a
so-called "first pillar" aimed at reallocating taxing rights on
about $200 billion of corporate profits to the countries where
the companies do business.
Speaking to reporters in Stresa, northern Italy, Giorgetti
said on Thursday the deal would not be ratified by all countries
that were due to participate in a multilateral signing
convention next month.
"That work will not be completed, this is not a good thing,"
the minister said.
Italy said last week it would promote last-ditch talks to
prevent the failure of plans.
The first pillar would have made it possible to overcome a
dispute that has seen the United States threaten retaliatory
tariffs against European countries, such as Italy, which have
announced or adopted domestic digital taxes.
U.S. trade authorities have threatened 25% tariffs on more
than $2 billion worth of imports from Italy, Austria, Britain,
France, Spain and Turkey, from cosmetics to handbags.
Italy wants to negotiate an agreement with Washington that
would stop these tariffs, which are temporarily frozen until
June, while also keeping its levy in place, an official told
Reuters on Friday.
The government wants to draw other European countries into
the negotiations with Washington, as Rome believes that a common
approach at the EU level would be more effective, the official
added.
Italy introduced a 3% levy in 2019 on revenue from internet
transactions for digital companies with sales of at least 750
million euros, at least 5.5 million euros of which are effected
in Italy. Rome raised around 390 million euros ($422 million) in
2022 from the tax.
While the first pillar is stuck, countries are implementing
the second pillar of the global minimum tax deal.
That part of the accord tries to ensure companies with
revenue greater than 750 million euros pay a global minimum rate
of 15% by allowing governments to apply a top-up tax on revenues
earned in countries with lower rates.
($1 = 0.9251 euros)