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Israel attacks on Lebanon, Yemen raise wider war fears
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China factory activity shrinks for fifth straight month
(Updates prices at 0933 GMT)
By Paul Carsten
LONDON, Sept 30 (Reuters) - Oil prices were steady on
Monday and on track to fall for the third month in a row as a
strong supply outlook and questions around demand outweighed
fears that Israeli strikes in Lebanon and Yemen could escalate
conflict in the Middle East.
Brent crude futures for November delivery, expiring
on Monday, lost 10 cents to $71.88 a barrel as of 0933 GMT. The
more active December contract rose 6 cents to $71.60.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures lost 10 cents
to $68.08 a barrel.
Both benchmarks had earlier gained more than $1.
Brent was on track to lose almost 9% month-on-month, which
would be its biggest decline since November 2022. WTI was set to
decline more than 7% since the end of August.
On Monday prices had been supported by the possibility that
Iran, a key producer and member of the Organization of the
Petroleum Exporting Countries, may be directly drawn into a
widening Middle East conflict.
Since last week Israel has escalated attacks, conducting
strikes which have killed Hezbollah and Hamas leaders in Lebanon
and hit Houthi targets in Yemen. The three groups are backed by
Iran.
"We suspect that some oil market participants will look past
this escalation given that there still has not been a major
physical supply disruption and Iran has not demonstrated any
appetite to enter this nearly year-long conflict," said Helima
Croft of RBC Capital Markets.
Oil prices also had a muted response to Beijing's
announcement last week of fiscal stimulus measures in the
world's second-biggest economy and top oil importer.
Traders question whether the measures would be enough to
boost China's weaker-than-expected demand so far this year.
Data on Monday was not encouraging for demand, showing
China's manufacturing activity shrank for a fifth straight month
and the services sector slowed sharply in September.
Instead, prices have been depressed by news that half a
million barrels of Libyan crude exports may come back online as
a central bank dispute is resolved, and a report that Saudi
Arabia may stop targeting an oil price of $100 a barrel as OPEC+
begins to unwind voluntary supply cuts from December.
Later on Monday, markets will be waiting to hear from
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell for clues on the central
bank's pace of monetary easing. Seven other Fed policymakers are
also due to speak this week, ANZ analysts said in a note.