(Updates prices, adds comment and details)
By Junko Fujita and Ankur Banerjee
TOKYO, April 4 (Reuters) - Japanese stocks sank on
Friday to their lowest levels since last August, and were set
for their sharpest weekly drop in five years, as fears of a
global recession in the wake of U.S. President Donald Trump's
sweeping tariffs gripped markets.
As of 0420 GMT, the Nikkei index was down 3.6%
at 33,474.56, and on course for a weekly decline of nearly 10%,
if losses hold.
The broader Topix fell 4.6% to 2,448.94, poised
for a weekly drop of 11%. Both indexes were set for their
steepest weekly losses since March 2020.
The brutal selloff came after Trump announced on
Wednesday Washington's steepest trade barriers in more than 100
years, sending investors scrambling for safe-haven assets,
including the yen, which added further pressure on
Japanese stocks.
The rout was led by banking stocks as the spectre of tariffs
and their potential impact on economic growth stoked speculation
that the Bank of Japan may need to delay rising interest rates.
Japanese bank shares recently gained popularity among
investors betting on rising BOJ interest rates.
All but three of the Tokyo Stock Exchange's 33 industry
sub-indexes dropped on Friday, with the banking index
down 11%, making it the worst performer and triggering a circuit
breaker.
The banking index was on track for a decline of more than
20% this week, its worst weekly performance on record. Shares of
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group ( MUFG ), one of Japan's biggest
banking groups, fell 11.6% and were set for their biggest
one-day drop since August 5.
"Banks in Japan are caught in the crossfire of waning
rate-hike expectations coinciding with the market coming to
terms with increased chances of a global recession," said Jon
Withaar, who manages an Asia special situations hedge fund at
Pictet Asset Management.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda said that the central bank will
scrutinise the impact of U.S. tariffs on the country's economy
when setting monetary policy, warning the higher levies will
likely weigh on global and domestic economic growth.
Wall Street benchmarks slumped on Thursday, ending with the
largest single-day percentage losses in years. S&P 500 companies
lost a combined $2.4 trillion in stock market value.
Takamasa Ikeda, senior portfolio manager at GCI Asset
Management, said the Nikkei has "double headwind - the tariff
and the stronger yen" and could fall to as low as 32,000 this
month.