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ECB expected to cut euro zone rates for first time since
2019
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World stocks on cusp of fresh record high
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Nvidia ( NVDA ) overtakes Apple as world's second most valuable
firm
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Graphic: World FX rates http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
By Marc Jones
LONDON, June 6 (Reuters) - World stocks were on the
brink of an all-time high and the euro rose on Thursday ahead of
what was widely expected to be the European Central Bank's first
interest rate cut in nearly five years.
With the long-awaited moment about to arrive, traders pushed
the pan-European STOXX 600 up 0.3% in early deals and
watched the MSCI 47-country main world index
inch to within a point of a seemingly inevitable new peak.
Sentiment was almost at frenzy stage again. Wall Street's
S&P 500 and Nasdaq had both set new records on Wednesday after a
now $3 trillion AI juggernaut Nvidia ( NVDA ) swept past Apple
to become the world's second-most valuable company,
behind Microsoft ( MSFT ).
The euro was on the rise again too. It added another 0.1% to
its 2% rise over the last month to reach just shy of $1.0880,
although most traders were sitting on their hands, waiting to
see what the ECB signals later.
All 82 economists polled by Reuters expect the
Frankfurt-based central bank to trim its key rate to 3.75% from
the record high 4.0% level it has been at since September, but
what it does after that remains subject to much debate.
EU elections happen in the coming days but
stronger-than-expected data over the last few weeks has raised
doubts about how many more cuts will be justified this year.
Euro zone inflation rose more than predicted in May, fuelled
by price growth in the services sector, which some policymakers
single out as especially relevant because it reflects domestic
demand.
This was likely to mirror larger-than-expected increases in
wages in the first quarter of the year, which boosted consumers'
battered disposable income after years of below-inflation pay
hikes.
Michael Metcalfe, head of global macro strategy at State
Street Global Markets, said for this meeting though, it was hard
to remember a central bank move more well flagged in advance.
"Maybe today is going to mark something of a watershed as
they (ECB) are not going to be able to be as clear with their
forward guidance," Metcalfe said
Considering the recent robust data, "what follows is now a
much harder question for markets - and the ECB - to assess," he
added. "It could be a classic buy-the-rumour-sell-the-fact and
the euro get some support from here."
GOLDILOCKS STORY
The Bank of Canada pipped the ECB to being the first G7
country to cut rates in this cycle on Wednesday. The U.S.
Federal Reserve meets next week although isn't expected to move
until September. By contrast, the debate at the Bank of Japan,
which meets the week after, will be on if and when to raise
rates.
Canada's dollar trimmed some of the losses from its
post-cut dip on Thursday to leave it at C$1.3679 per U.S.
dollar.
In the bond markets, Germany's 2-year government bond yield
, which is sensitive to policy rate expectations, was
down 0.5 bps at 2.98%. It hit 3.125% on Friday, its highest
since mid-November.
Benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury yields were sitting near
their lowest in two months, after data this week hinted that the
U.S. labour market is finally cooling.
That included private U.S. payrolls on Wednesday and a
report on Tuesday that showed job openings fell in April to the
lowest in more than three years.
Markets are now pricing nearly two full 25 basis point Fed
cuts again this year, with a September move seen as a 68% chance
compared to 47.5% last week.
"We're still in the Goldilocks range so bad economic news
has been good for equities as Fed rate cuts are back on the
table," said Ben Bennett, Asia-Pacific investment strategist at
Legal And General Investment Management.
Investor attention will soon turn to the U.S. nonfarm
payroll report for May due on Friday, with a Reuters poll of
economists expecting it to increase by 185,000 jobs.
"We need that to be around 100-150k to maintain the
Goldilocks narrative," Bennett said. "Much higher than that and
yields could move back up, but if we get zero or negative, then
we could be talking about a hard landing again."
In commodities, Brent crude futures rose 0.48% to
$78.79 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude
futures rose 0.63% to $74.54.
Spot gold rose 0.59% to $2,369 per ounce after a 1%
rise previously, while silver rose 1.34% to $30.41 per
ounce.
(Additional reporting by Ankur Banerjee in Singapore
Editing by Christina Fincher)