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STOXX 600 on course to confirm correction
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German industrial orders stagnate, hinting at slow
recovery
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Gerresheimer drops after KKR exits takeover talks
(Updates after China's retaliatory tariffs)
By Sukriti Gupta and Medha Singh
April 4 (Reuters) - European shares slumped on Friday as
China hit back with steep tariffs days after U.S. President
Donald Trump announced sweeping levies, intensifying fears of a
global recession triggered by the trade war.
The pan-European STOXX index fell 5.2% at 1131 GMT,
dropping about 12% from its March 3 all-time closing high, on
course to confirm the benchmark is in correction territory.
Germany's DAX and the euro zone blue-chip index
were also on correction course, dropping 5.7% and
5%, respectively, on Friday. Among regional markets, Italy
shed 7.8%, Spain declined 6.3% and France
fell 4.7%.
A gauge of euro zone stock market volatility rose
11.5 points to 37, its biggest one-day spike in 3-1/2 years.
China announced a slew of countermeasures against tariffs
imposed by Trump, including additional tariffs of 34% on all
U.S. goods and curbs on export of some rare earths, deepening an
escalating trade war. The Chinese finance ministry said the
additional tariffs would be imposed from April 10.
"China comes out swinging with an aggressive response ...
this is significant and is unlikely to be over," said Stephane
Ekolo, market & equity strategist at Tradition in London.
The tit-for-tat tariffs mark a sharp escalation in the
global trade war that threatens to raise prices, upend supply
chains and squeeze corporate profit margins, putting the STOXX
600 on course for its sharpest weekly decline since March 2020.
France, working along with the European Union, is likely to
issue reciprocal responses to U.S. tariff measures on the EU
initially in mid-April and then again in late April, France's
government spokesperson said on Thursday.
Europe was hit with a 20% effective U.S. tariff rate this
week, prompting traders to increase bets on interest rate cuts
from the European Central Bank to shore up economic growth.
Traders now see a 90% chance of a quarter-point rate cut
from the ECB later this month, alongside two more reductions
widely expected before 2025 ends.
European banks racked up the most losses among
sectors, down 15% in two sessions, marking their steepest falls
since June 2016.
The luxury sector, which heavily relies on China for sales,
also faltered as France's LVMH lost 2.8%, while
Gucci-owner Kering, Hermes and Richemont
fell between 3.4% and 7.5%.
Pharma companies Novartis, Roche and Novo
Nordisk also weighed heavily on the index.
Data on Friday showed German industrial orders stagnated in
February and the January data were upwardly revised, showing
that the country's industrial sector could have bottomed out but
the recovery may be slow.
Among stocks, Gerresheimer slumped 16.8% after a
report said KKR has abandoned a private equity
consortium discussing a takeover of the German speciality
packaging maker.
Kinnevik climbed 2.3% after the nomination
committee proposed that Cristina Stenbeck return as the chair of
the Swedish investment company after nine years.
Investors await a crucial March U.S. jobs report, due at
1230 GMT, to gauge the health of the world's biggest economy.