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All three benchmarks slump after Trump tariffs
announcement
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Apple ( AAPL ) leads declines among Big Tech
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Retail stocks slump on Asia tariff worries
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Wall Street fear gauge hits 3-week high
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Indexes down: Dow 3.3%, S&P 500 4.1%, Nasdaq 5.1%
(Updates to late-afternoon trade)
By David French
April 3 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks were heading for sharp
closing declines on Thursday, with the bloodbath engulfing
megacap technology names and small companies alike, as President
Donald Trump's sweeping tariffs on major U.S. trade partners
ignited fears of an all-out trade war and a global economic
recession.
Investors fled from risky assets, seeking the safety of
government bonds, after Trump slapped a 10% tariff on most U.S.
imports and much higher levies on dozens of other countries.
The tariffs, poised to disrupt the global trade order,
highlight a stark shift from just a few months ago when the
promise of business-friendly policies under the Trump
administration propelled U.S. stocks to record highs.
Investors sold positions to reflect the new economic
reality, with concerns about how other countries would react to
Trump's Rose Garden proclamations.
China vowed retaliation, as did the European Union, which
faces a 20% duty. South Korea, Mexico, India and several other
trading partners said they would hold off for now as they seek
concessions before the targeted tariffs take effect on April 9.
The coming days are expected to be volatile, as events
unfold and the full effect of Trump's economic actions start to
feed through into the wider economy. The CBOE Volatility index
, known as Wall Street's fear gauge, touched a three-week
high at 27.52 points.
At 03:07 p.m. EDT, the S&P 500 sank 232.04 points, or
4.09%, to 5,439.73 points, while the Nasdaq Composite
slumped 903.44 points, or 5.13%, to 16,697.60. The Dow Jones
Industrial Average fell 1,400.87 points, or 3.32%, to
40,824.45.
High-flying technology stocks suffered big declines after
pushing Wall Street to record highs in recent years.
Apple ( AAPL ) sank 9.5%, reeling from an aggregate 54%
tariff on China, the base for much of the iPhone maker's
manufacturing. Nvidia ( NVDA ) slumped 6% and Amazon.com ( AMZN )
dropped 8.4%.
U.S. stocks have lost ground since Trump took office in
January, with the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq dropping 10%
from record highs last month, marking a correction, as investors
priced in the economic damage from the tariffs.
Traders are ramping up expectations for the Federal Reserve
to cut interest rates four times this year, starting with a
quarter-point cut in June.
"The Fed does have considerable firepower to help the
market," said George Bory, chief investment strategist for the
fixed income team at Allspring Global Investments.
"The market is now pricing in more rate cuts, and
perhaps sooner," adding an easing in June now seemed guaranteed,
with the chance of a cut in May as well.
That heightens the significance of Friday's payrolls data
and Fed Chair Jerome Powell's speech the same day, which could
offer crucial insights into the U.S. economy's health and the
future path of interest rates.
Retailers were hit hard, with Nike ( NKE ) dropping 13.6%
and Ralph Lauren ( RL ) falling 16.1% on a raft of new tariffs
on major production hubs including Vietnam, Indonesia and China.
Big banks such as Citigroup ( C/PN ) and Bank of America ( BAC )
, which are sensitive to economic risks, fell more than
10.6% each. JPMorgan Chase & Co ( JPM ) lost 6.4%.
The U.S. small-cap Russell 2000 index tumbled 5.9%,
underscoring concerns about the health of the domestic economy.
Exxon Mobil ( XOM ) and Chevron ( CVX ) fell 4.6% and 5.6%,
respectively, as crude prices slumped 6.8% on the
tariffs and OPEC+ speeding up output hikes.
Consumer staples was one of the few bright spots,
rising 0.9%. The sector is traditionally considered a defensive
play, but it was also buoyed on Thursday by Lamb Weston ( LW ),
which gained 10.9% after reporting earnings.