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Indexes down: S&P 500 4.07%, Nasdaq 4.07%, Dow 3.49%
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Nasdaq drops 20% from all-time closing highs
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Powell warns of tariff impact on inflation
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March payrolls beat expectations
(Updates to mid-session trading)
By Sruthi Shankar and Pranav Kashyap
April 4 (Reuters) -
Wall Street fell sharply for a second straight session on
Friday, pushing the Nasdaq toward a
bear market
, after China imposed fresh tariffs on all U.S. goods in
response to the Trump administration's
sweeping levies
, escalating a global trade war.
China's finance ministry said on Friday it would impose
additional tariffs of 34% on all U.S. goods from April 10 after
U.S. President Donald Trump raised tariff barriers to their
highest level in more than a century this week.
The tariff war has sent shockwaves through global
financial markets and raised fears of an economic downturn, with
investment bank JP Morgan
forecasting
a 60% chance of the global economy entering a recession by
year-end, up from 40% previously.
The Nasdaq Composite fell 4.07% to 15,877.69 by
11:36 a.m. ET, shedding 20% from its all-time closing high
touched in December. If the index closes below that mark, it
would confirm a bear market.
The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq were poised to mark their
biggest weekly drop since March 2020, and the Dow was on course
for its biggest weekly decline since October 2020.
"Recession risk is a significant concern here. Tariffs
could wipe out growth and markets are reflecting that. This bull
market picture that we had in front of us is now being
completely rewritten," said Dana D'Auria, co-chief investment
officer at Envestnet.
Wall Street's main indexes posted their biggest
single-day percentage declines in years on Thursday after Trump
imposed a 10% tariff on most imports into the United States and
much higher levies on dozens of other countries.
Investors have shunned riskier assets including stocks
and commodities in recent weeks on bets that the tariffs will
spark an economic slowdown, prompting them to seek safer assets
such as government bonds and gold.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell on Friday
highlighted
that Trump's unexpectedly hefty tariffs could trigger
higher inflation and slower growth, setting the stage for
challenging decisions ahead for the central bank.
Traders continued to anticipate a more accommodative
policy from the U.S. central bank, with money market futures
pricing in cumulative rate cuts of 100 basis points by the end
of this year, compared with about 75 bps a week earlier.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 3.49% to
39,128.86 points, dropping 10% from its record close and on
course to confirm a
correction
. The S&P 500 dropped 4.07% to 15,877.69.
U.S.-listings of Chinese companies dived, with JD.com
and Alibaba and Baidu shedding over 9%
each.
Companies with exposure to China also fell across the
board, with mega-caps such as Apple ( AAPL ) falling 4.7%.
The CBOE Volatility index, known as Wall Street's
fear gauge, hit its
highest level
in eight months at 34.71 points.
U.S. bank stocks dropped further on Friday, with
the sector under pressure globally, as investors anticipated
more interest rate cuts from central banks and a hit to economic
growth from tariffs.
The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury notes
was down to a six-month low of 3.938%.
A Labor Department report showed the U.S. economy added far
more jobs than expected in March, but Trump's sweeping import
tariffs could test the labor market's resilience in the months
ahead amid sagging business confidence.
Declining issues outnumbered advancers by an 8.82-to-1
ratio on the NYSE and a 6.38-to-1 ratio on the Nasdaq.
The S&P 500 posted 10 new 52-week highs and 138 new lows
while the Nasdaq Composite recorded 11 new highs and 946 new
lows.