NEW YORK, Sept 10 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields were
roughly unchanged on Tuesday ahead of a U.S. presidential
candidates' debate and before Wednesday's release of inflation
data, which could fuel speculation on the size of the Federal
Reserve's first interest rate cut.
Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump and
Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris will meet in their first
and perhaps only debate later on Tuesday, in a clash that could
prove pivotal in their battle for the White House.
The debate will likely refocus the bond market on the
election and the policy implications of the candidates, BMO
Capital Markets Rates Strategists Ian Lyngen and Vail Hartman
said in a note, adding this could lead to higher yields.
"The presumption of upward pressure on yields is a function
of the fact that in either case (Harris or Trump), the next
President will continue to allow deficit spending that requires
funding in the Treasury market," they wrote.
"Supply isn't the largest influence in the US rates market,
but it's certainly a relevant one as 'the deficit hawk' in
Washington DC has become an endangered species - if not
completely extinct."
Harris' late entry in the presidential race after President
Joe Biden's withdrawal in July tightened the race, prompting a
reversal of bond trades that were put in place on expectations
of a second Trump presidency, which had led to higher U.S.
Treasury yields on expectations of higher inflation and wider
budget deficits under Trump.
However, Wednesday's consumer price data could outweigh any
short-term reaction to the debate, with an acceleration in the
pace of disinflation in the economy potentially strengthening
the case for a 50 basis point cut by the U.S. central bank at
its Sept. 17-18 meeting.
Rates traders on Tuesday were assigning a 73% probability to
a 25 basis point cut, up from 62% a week earlier and from 70% on
Monday, CME Group data showed.
"If inflation comes pretty meager ... that would make the
Fed more open to a 50 basis point cut, but if it comes hotter
than expected, 25 basis points is an easier choice," said Matt
Miskin, co-chief investment strategist at John Hancock
Investment Management.
Benchmark 10-year yields were last at 3.685%,
slightly lower than on Monday. Two-year yields stood
at 3.643%, about two basis points lower.
Later on Tuesday the Treasury will sell $58 billion in
three-year notes. This will be followed by sales of 10-year
notes and 30-year bonds on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively.