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Japanese, South Korean automakers' shares fall
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German DAX futures trade down 0.7%
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Auto tariffs signal a blow to global trade, investors say
By Tom Westbrook and Ankur Banerjee
SINGAPORE, March 27 (Reuters) - Worries about throttled
global trade and a hit to auto industry profits sent shares of
car makers tumbling and drove markets broadly weaker on Thursday
after President Donald Trump put a wall of tariffs around the
U.S. auto sector.
Some $16.5 billion was wiped from transport stocks in Tokyo
, according to LSEG data. They also slid in South
Korea, and Europe was braced to sell, with the euro at
three-week lows and German DAX futures down 0.7%.
Toyota ( TM ) fell 2.7%, Honda ( HMC ) 3% and Nissan ( NSANF )
2.2%. Hyundai Motor ( HYMTF ) and Kia in
South Korea dropped about 4% each.
Volkswagen, Europe's top car maker, is in the
frame since 43% of its U.S. sales are sourced from Mexico, S&P
Global Mobility estimates, and even U.S. marques were down in
after-hours trade since their supply chains spread across North
America.
The tariffs have been well flagged and so some of the losses
were limited because of how much had already been priced in and
because car ownership is so popular in the United States that
investors think consumers will eventually just keep buying.
But the signal - hurting allies and car buyers - was
nevertheless unsettling for markets which have been slow to
accept that the levies may become permanent fixtures and drive
lasting changes in world trade flows.
The head of Germany's car industry association said the
tariffs are a "fatal signal" for global trade.
"It's hard not to interpret this as anything but a cue for
higher prices and lower growth," said Prashant Newnaha, senior
Asia-Pacific rates strategist at TD Securities in Singapore.
Trump said 25% tariffs on imported cars and light trucks
would begin on April 3. Almost half of the 16 million cars sold
in the U.S. last year were imported, with a total value
exceeding $330 billion, Goldman Sachs analysts said.
The investment bank's analysts expect a hit to sales, before
a gradual recovery. But the damage would be enough to put
Toyota ( TM ), Honda ( HMC ), Nissan ( NSANF ), Mazda Motor ( MZDAF ), Subaru and
Mitsubishi Motors ( MMTOF ) below market consensus profit
estimates for the 2026 financial year - with Mazda ( MZDAF ) taking the
heaviest hit.
Mazda ( MZDAF ) shares sank 6.1% on Thursday.
SHAKE UP
The new levies could add thousands of dollars to the cost of
an average U.S. vehicle purchase and impede production due to
the intertwined manufacturing operations developed over decades
by car makers across Canada, Mexico and the United States.
In U.S. after-hours trade, General Motors ( GM ) tumbled 6%,
while shares in Ford fell almost 5%. Shares in Tesla
slipped about 1%, drawing some support since the
tariffs add to already punitive levies keeping Chinese electric
vehicle makers mostly out of the U.S. market.
BYD, which is leading an overseas push by Chinese
automakers, said it has no plans to sell into Canada or the U.S.
but will grow global sales and build factories abroad. Its
shares rose 2.3% on Thursday for a 53% gain so far this year.
Earlier in March, Volkswagen said it was working on back-up
plans for how its passenger car brand could tackle U.S. tariffs
on imports from Mexico, while BMW prepared to absorb
the cost.
Other than automakers' shares, market moves were muted. Bond
markets were steady. The Mexican peso slipped, though
only slightly, outside of its usual trading hours, and the
Canadian dollar was steady.
Investors are waiting for further details of a wider range
of tariffs Trump says he will levy on trading partners next
week.
"I think the big concern is that not only will these tariffs
be disruptive and economically harmful, but they indicate that
the Trump administration's shake-up of global trade won't
necessarily end with next week's announcement," said Kyle Rodda,
a market analyst at Capital.com in Melbourne.
"This potentially drags out trade uncertainty even longer
and raises the question of how radical a change to the global
trade order is Trump trying to bring about."
(Reporting by Tom Westbrook; Editing by Muralikumar
Anantharaman)