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Australian Dollar: A Thumping Jobs Report, but No Gains
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Australian Dollar: A Thumping Jobs Report, but No Gains
Mar 22, 2024 2:17 AM

Above: Woman Wearing a Mask Crossing Road Near Flinders Street Station in Melbourne. Image © Adobe Images

GBP/AUD rate at publication: 1.7849Bank transfer rates (indicative guide): 1.7220-1.7350Money transfer specialist rates (indicative): 1.7390-1.7650More information on securing specialist rates, hereSet up an exchange rate alert, hereA strong set of Australian employment data underscores the robust health of the domestic economy, but a forward-looking foreign exchange market opted to adopt a cool approach to the Aussie currency.

The key highlight of the week for the Australian Dollar was the release of employment data that showed the employment is now about 70,000 higher than it was before the crisis, underscoring just how well the country has ridden the coronacrisis.

Australia's ABS reported an increase in the number of employed people of 70.7K in March, which is less than the 88.7K increase seen in February but, crucially from a markets perspective, more than double what the consensus was expecting (35.0K).

Western Australia lead on a regional basis, recording an increase of 32.6k jobs, reflecting its recovery from the lockdown in the first week of February.

Queensland was in second, adding 23.3k jobs.

The countrywide participation rate nudged up to 66.3% from 66.1% reported in February.

The unemployment rate stood at 5.6% in March, down from 5.8% in February and better than the 5.7% expected by the market.

Image courtesy of the ABS

"Australia’s economic recovery has consistently outperformed expectations over the past year. And today’s employment data is no exception, with a very strong print which comfortably beat forecasts," says Matthew Bunny, Economist at St.George Economics in Sydney.

However, the strong data had a curious inability to prompt a strong reaction in exchange rates.

Following the data, the Pound-to-Australian Dollar exchange rate edged higher to quote at 1.7848, the Australian-to-U.S. Dollar exchange rate edged lower to quote at 0.7720.

Employment is a key factor in determining how the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will approach policy making decisions in the future: they have consistently said they will keep monetary conditions 'easy' until inflation and employment both improve markedly.

Bunny explains the RBA has indicated the unemployment rate will likely need to be in the high 3s or low 4s to get inflation sustainably back in the 2% to 3% per annum target band.

"In other words, we are still a long way off meeting the conditions necessary for the RBA to increase the cash rate," says Bunny.

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{wbamp-hide end}{wbamp-show start}{wbamp-show end}The Australian Dollar's tepid response to the barnstorming numbers also potentially betrays a foreign exchange market that is looking to the future and is concerned with how the country will continue to generate economic and jobs growth.

Of particular concern, as highlighted in this piece yesterday, are indications that the country's borders will likely remain close far longer than those of the world's other major economies.

The slow pace of the country's vaccine rollout renders it almost inconsequential, and comments that borders would not open fully even in the event of a successful vaccination programme have raised doubts on the outlook.

Although Australia has navigated the crisis competently thus far, maintaing strict border rules and restrictions will ultimately keep Australian economic growth capped below where it could be.

For markets, this is potentially a reason to be wary on the Australian Dollar over the foreseeable future.

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