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Ukraine, Trump tariffs to dominate EU summit
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EU leaders to reaffirm support for Ukraine
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Zelenskiy invited to attend first part of talks
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EU must present united front on trade, say diplomats
(Updates with Zelenskiy, Costa comments at start of summit ,
changes media identifier to UKRAINE-CRISIS/EU)
By Philip Blenkinsop and Lili Bayer
BRUSSELS, Dec 19 (Reuters) - Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged Donald Trump on Thursday to ally with
Europe to stop Russia and save his country amid fears the NATO
sceptic U.S. President-elect could deal a setback to Kyiv by
cutting American support for its war effort.
"We need very much unity between the United States and EU
and countries of Europe," Zelenskiy said before addressing
European Union leaders at the start of an EU summit dominated by
the Ukraine war that Trump has vowed to end.
"We need this unity to achieve peace. I think only together
the United States and Europe can really stop Putin and save
Ukraine," Zelenskiy continued, referring to Russian President
Vladimir Putin.
EU diplomats have said the leaders aim to send a clear
signal to Trump about their continued support for Ukraine and
will stress that any peace settlement must involve Ukraine and
respect its territorial integrity.
Antonio Costa, chairing his first EU summit as the new
European Council president, said the EU would work for a just
and lasting peace.
"This war is not only about Ukraine, is not only about
Europe, (it) is about the international law. The international
law must prevail and the invasion must be defeated," he told
reporters beside Zelenskiy.
EU leaders are due to reaffirm their "unwavering commitment"
to supporting Ukraine "for as long as it takes", according to
draft summit conclusions.
Trump has repeatedly called for a swift end to the nearly
three-year-old war. On Monday he said Zelenskiy should be ready
to reach a peace deal with Russian President Vladimir Putin,
though he did not say whether this meant Kyiv ceding territory
to Moscow as part of a negotiated settlement.
Russian forces currently occupy nearly a fifth of Ukrainian
territory and are making steady advances in the east of the
country.
EU draft conclusions for the summit say that "Russia must
not prevail", adding that no initiative must be taken on Ukraine
without Kyiv's involvement.
Zelenskiy's attendance at the EU summit follows talks with
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and other European leaders on
Wednesday, aiming to get immediate help to bolster Kyiv's war
effort and discuss longer-term security guarantees.
While European leaders insist they are focusing on Ukraine's
immediate needs, some officials have begun discussing how to
assure the country's security after the war comes to a halt.
The EU leaders will also discuss wider EU-U.S. relations
over lunch amid concerns of a possible transatlantic trade war.
Trump has said the EU will "pay a big price" with tariffs
for not buying enough U.S. exports. He has already pledged hefty
tariffs on three of the United States' largest trading partners
- Canada, Mexico and China. The EU knows it will not be spared.
UNITY
Some EU diplomats said the key for the bloc would be unity
and avoidance of Washington conducting discussions or deals with
single EU members - a copy of its largely successful unified
strategy for dealing with Britain during Brexit negotiations.
"The U.S. might try individual negotiations but so far I
have not seen countries falling for that," one EU diplomat said.
The EU will seek to point out that it is the United States'
second-biggest trading partner and a close ally with shared
values. However, mindful that Trump is preoccupied by the U.S.
goods trade deficit, EU officials have mooted potentially
offering to buy more U.S. LNG or arms.
The lunchtime "EU in the world" debate is also likely to
include China and whether the bloc will be forced to take sides
in a U.S.-China trade conflict as well as Britain, which has
said it wants to reset ties with the European Union and is seen
by the bloc as a crucial security ally.