Aug 12 (Reuters) - The U.S. government recorded a $244
billion budget deficit for July, up 10% from a year earlier, but
accounting for calendar differences, the gap would have been $45
billion narrower, the Treasury Department said on Monday.
The Treasury said last month's deficit climbed $23 billion
from the $221 billion deficit recorded in July 2023. Economists
polled by Reuters had projected a $242 billion deficit for July.
The nominal increase was largely the result of
lower-than-usual benefits outlays last July - for Medicare in
particular - because those payments were made in June 2023 due
to the beginning of last July falling on a weekend.
Taking those and other adjustments into account, the
Treasury said last month's deficit would have been 16% below the
July 2023 gap.
July receipts were $330 billion, up 20% from a year earlier,
but adjusting for deferred tax receipts would have been up 12%.
July outlays rose 16% to $574 billion, led by a $72 billion
increase in Medicare outlays. Last year's outlays, however, were
artificially low because payments were distributed at the end of
June 2023. Taking those and other adjustments into account,
outlays would have been 1% lower.
Federal debt service costs, however, continue to rise.
Interest on the debt was up 21% to $89 billion last month, and
the weighted average interest rate was up 49 basis points to
3.33%, a Treasury official said.
For the first 10 months of the 2024 fiscal year, the U.S.
deficit fell 6% to $1.517 trillion from $1.614 trillion in the
same period of fiscal 2023. The government's fiscal year ends
Sept. 30.
Year-to-date receipts were up 11% to $4.085 trillion, while
outlays for the period were up 6% to $5.602 trillion, the
Treasury said.