WASHINGTON, Dec 13 (Reuters) - The U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency said on Friday it has not made a decision yet
on whether to approve California's landmark plan to end the sale
of gasoline-only vehicles by 2035.
A senior California Air Resources Board official told
Reuters in October the state expects the EPA to grant a waiver
under the Clean Air Act to California to implement its plan to
require that at least 80% of new cars sold be electric by 2035
and up to 20% plug-in hybrid models. California's rules have
been adopted by 11 other states including New York,
Massachusetts and Oregon.
California has seven other waivers pending with the EPA.
"EPA continues to review California's waiver requests
closely to make sure its decisions are durable and grounded in
the law. We have no updates to share on timing," an EPA
spokesperson said.
President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to rescind waivers
granted by the EPA to California to require more EVs and tighter
vehicle emissions standards.
California's rules require 35% of vehicles in the 2026 model
year to be a zero-emission model, rising to 68% by 2030. The
state says the rule is crucial to meeting greenhouse gas
emission reduction targets and cutting smog-forming pollutants.
The Alliance for Automotive Innovation, a trade group
representing General Motors ( GM ), Volkswagen,
Toyota Motor ( TM ) and other automakers, said the "program
will depress economic activity, increase costs and limit vehicle
choice" and will require automakers to sell fewer vehicles in
the 12 states to comply.
"Achieving the mandates will take a miracle. There needs to
be balance and some states should exit the program," the group
wrote.
On Friday, the Supreme Court agreed to hear a bid by fuel
producers to challenge the waiver California received in 2022
for vehicle emissions rules.
California, the most populous U.S. state, has received more
than 75 waivers since 1967, requiring increasingly better
emissions performance and EV sales.
The EPA in March 2022 reinstated a waiver for California to
set its own tailpipe emissions limits and zero-emission vehicle
mandate through 2025, reversing a 2019 decision under Trump's
first administration.