SHANGHAI, July 5 (Reuters) - Chinese tech companies,
from industry giants to ambitious startups, converged at the
World AI Conference in Shanghai this week to showcase their
latest innovations and express strong support for the country's
artificial intelligence sector even as it faces U.S. sanctions.
More than 150 AI-related products and solutions are being
exhibited at the conference, with a small number of foreign
firms such as Tesla and Qualcomm ( QCOM ) joining the
predominantly Chinese line-up, according to the event organizer.
The conference has also served as a launchpad for some
companies to introduce their latest AI products.
One notable example is SenseTime ( SNTMF ), which previously
focused on facial recognition technology but recently shifted
its attention to generative AI following the release of ChatGPT
by OpenAI in late 2022.
On Friday, the company unveiled its SenseNova 5.5, its most
advanced large language model (LLM), which is being touted as a
rival to OpenAI's GPT-4o in areas such as mathematical
reasoning.
Despite challenges posed by U.S. sanctions that limit access
to advanced chips, many executives at the conference expressed
confidence that Chinese companies will continue to thrive in the
AI sector.
Zhang Ping'an, the executive in charge of Huawei's cloud
computing unit, told a forum that the idea that a shortage of
the most advanced artificial intelligence chips will hinder
China's aim to be a leader in AI needs to be "abandoned".
"Nobody will deny that we are facing limited computing power
in China," Zhang said. "If we believe that not having the most
advanced AI chips means we will be unable to lead in AI, then we
need to abandon this viewpoint."
To address the lack of access to cutting-edge chips, Zhang
called for more innovation in areas such as cloud computing.
This was echoed by Liu Qingfeng, chairman of AI company
Iflytek, which, like Huawei, has been placed on a sanctions list
that bars it from purchasing advanced chips from U.S. companies.
On the WeChat account of state-owned China News Service, Liu
said in an interview many of the LLMs developed by Chinese
companies, including Iflytek's, have been able to rival OpenAI's
GPT-4.
"We must have our own LLMs that are independently developed
and controlled by China, capable of benchmarking against the
highest global standards and continuously narrowing the gap," he
said.
Some executives, including the CEO of Chinese search
engine giant Baidu ( BIDU ), Robin Li, have urged the AI
industry to shift its focus away from the development of LLMs,
which require massive amounts of computing power and AI chips,
and instead prioritize the adoption of AI.
"Without applications, having only foundational models,
whether open-source or closed-source, is worthless," Li said at
the conference.
(Reporting by Casey Hall in Shanghai and Beijing newsroom;
Editing by Anne Marie Roantree and Anil D'Silva)